What to do in Ferrara like a local: 5 travel tips

Charming, welcoming and... tailor-made for cycling!

Ferrara is one of the most important cities of the Italian Renaissance and deserves to be fully explored, on foot or on two wheels.

The hand of the Estensi shaped to this medieval jewel: this powerful family made Ferrara an essential center for politics and culture in medieval Italy.

There is so much to see in the city, from the majestic Castello Estense and the Cathedral, to the marble-made Palazzo dei Diamanti. And also many scenic views across the narrow cobbled streets, the beautiful churches and the lively Piazza delle Erbe.

Ferrara is also full of young people attending the local university, giving the city a sparkling and avant-garde atmosphere, on top of the medieval layer offered by its ancient buildings.

Apart from the classic itineraries, follow our advice and discover the 5 things to do in Ferrara to enjoy the city like a local, from bike itineraries to unmissable events.

Also take a look at our article to learn more about Ferrara and its Unesco protected areas!

Ferrara is considered the most cyclist-friendly city in Italy.

If you stop in any corner of the city, you can see how Ferrara's cyclists are literally the owners of the road.

So to experience the city like a true local, rent a bicycle and ride in the city centre.

Lose yourself in the labyrinth of narrow streets and ancient buildings between the medieval center and the Jewish quarter.

There is certainly no shortage of shops offering two-wheel rental, from "Ricicletta" to "Pirani e Bagni" and "Scatto Felice": the price is around €10 per day. The cobblestones streets in the center can be a little unwelcome at first, but you get used to it quickly (and it makes the tour more charming).

There are several recommended itineraries for exploring Ferrara by bike.

To get the best of the Renaissance bit of the city, start by pedalling from the Castello d'Este towards the north-west along Corso Ercole d'Este up to the Palazzo dei Diamanti (maybe park your bike and visit the exhibitions of the Palazzo). Then take Corso Porta Mare up to the park of Piazza Ariostea, and from there continue towards the Church of San Cristoforo alla Certosa with its beautiful gardens. Finish the itinerary by reaching the House of Ludovico Ariosto, before returning to the starting point.

Equally interesting is the exploration of the Jewish quarter of Ferrara, one of the oldest Jewish communities in Italy - segregated here from 1624 until the unification of Italy. You can still appreciate the old palaces and shops of the ghetto and their almost intact structure. Via Mazzini was the heart of the ghetto, but the whole area is of great historical interest. To immerse yourself in the atmosphere of the neighbourhood, just read the beautiful novel "The Garden of the Finzi-Continis" by Giorgio Bassani (who also taught in a school in the ghetto).

Read our article on the best Italian cities to explore on a bike to know more.

Ferrara cuisine takes no prisoners.

One of the best ways to experience the city like a true Ferrarese is to book a table in a local restaurant and  discover the flavours of the Emilia-Romagna countryside.

The local specialties range from cured meat to stuffed pasta and crunchy bread.

Start your meal with appetisers and savour the local varieties of seasoned cured meat (salame Zia Ferrarese, salama al sugo, mortadella) and cheeses, paired with the famous bread called “coppia ferrarese”. This crunchy X-shaped bread from Ferrara is so iconic that it was portrayed in a painting by Giorgio De Chirico called "The language of the child".

The most classic first course is the cappellacci alla zucca (aka "pumpkin cappellacci"): these delicious egg pasta tortelloni filled with pumpkin cream are the perfect synthesis between sweet and savoury, and received PGI recognition in 2016. Flavoured with parmesan cheese and nutmeg, pumpkin cappellacci are a must-eat if you are in Ferrara.

If you still have room, don't miss the typical pasticcio di maccheroni (aka "macaroni pie"), another first course combining sweet and savoury: a thin dome of puff pastry filled with macaroni with meat sauce, béchamel, parmesan, mushrooms and truffles. The perfect dish if you love strong flavours.

Wash down this feast of carbohydrates with local wines, often called "wines of the sands", as the vines grow in particularly sandy soils.

Close the sumptuous meal with a dessert: we especially recommend the torta tenerina ("soft cake", a dark chocolate delight with a crunchy crust hiding a creamy heart) and the panpepato (a dense ball with a spicy flavour made with almonds, walnuts, candied fruit and raisins and honey... a Christmas gem made throughout the winter).

The Palio of Ferrara is a historical re-enactment bringing celebration to the streets of Ferrara.

It is a competition between the eight districts of Ferrara: four wards inside the walls and four villages built outside participate in the event.

The districts compete in this palio which is considered the oldest in the world, originating from the celebrations for the victory obtained by Azzo VII d'Este in Cassano d'Adda in 1259, while he was at the head of the papal troops in the war against the imperial troops .

The Palio of Ferrara takes place on the last Sunday of May and offers exciting horse races, music games, flag-wavers and parades. The winning contrada of the adrenaline-pumping half-blood horse race wins the precious cloth of San Giorgio, patron saint of the city.

The weekends of the month of May are full of events attracting tourists and locals to the streets: in the city you can fill your lungs with the sparkling Renaissance atmosphere with various events, including a parade with thousands of figures from the Ducal Court walking around in medieval clothes.

Admission to the Palio is free but you have to show up well before the start of the games to secure your place. The different districts also offer seats in a paid stand (with prices around 50 euros).

Combining international music stars, new emerging bands and lots of fun.

This is Ferrara sotto le Stelle (literally "Ferrara under the stars"): a music festival born in Ferrara in 1996 and which has entertained visitors and locals alike ever since under the banner of great music.

Ferrara sotto le stelle takes place in the evenings of June and July and offers live music, side events and catering, with also spaces dedicated to children (kids up to 10 years enter the concerts for free). In recent years the event has been held in Parco Massari and at the Nuova Darsena, a recently redeveloped open-air location connecting the people of Ferrara to their river.

Locals adore their festival and this event has seen top-notch musical bands and solo artists starting with Bob Dylan in 1996 and ending in recent years with Thom Yorke, Kasabian, Alt-J, Cosmo and Thegiornalisti. Most of musical genres are represented, so it's really hard to get bored!

To enjoy Ferrara like a local, visit the city during the days of the event and keep the evening free to appreciate the vibrant atmosphere before the concerts, chat with the locals and listen to great Italian and international artists live.